Swedish allemansrätten, or the Right of Public Access, is a unique principle that grants everyone the freedom to roam freely in the countryside. This tradition allows individuals to experience nature without restrictions, provided they respect nature, wildlife, and private property. Allemansrätten is a cherished part of Swedish culture, emphasizing the importance of nature conservation and respect for others.

Rights under allemansrätten

Access to nature:

• You are allowed to walk, cycle, ride, ski, and camp on any land, except private gardens, the immediate vicinity of a dwelling house, and land under cultivation.
• You can pick wild berries, mushrooms, and flowers, as long as they are not protected species.
• Swimming and boating are permitted on lakes, rivers, and along the coast.

Temporary camping:

• Camping is allowed for one or two nights in one place, as long as you are not disturbing or destroying the environment.

Lighting fires:

• Lighting a fire is allowed if it is done with caution and in designated areas to avoid forest fires. Extinguishing the fire completely before leaving is mandatory.

Fishing:

• Fishing with a rod and line is generally permitted in public waters. Some restrictions apply, such as in protected areas or where a fishing license is required.

Restrictions under allemansrätten

Private property:

• You must not enter private gardens, the immediate vicinity of a house, or land under cultivation without permission.

Disturbance and damage:

• Any activity that disturbs wildlife or damages plants and trees is prohibited.
• Leaving litter behind or causing pollution is not allowed.

Protected areas:

• Special rules apply in nature reserves, national parks, and other protected areas. Always follow the specific regulations of these areas.

Hunting:

• Hunting is not covered by allemansrätten and requires proper licensing and permissions.